Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites Open access Peer reviewed

Structural, Optical and Magnetic Properties of Samarium Doped Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles for Photocatalytic Applications

Swapnil A. Bhagat, Kajal A. Gurav, Subhash M. Wani, Pratik S. Patil and 3 more

Asian Journal of Chemistry | Oct 9, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

In the present work, Sm3+ doped spinel cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) nanoparticles [CoFe2-xSmxO4 (x = 0.00 to 0.10, with an increment of 0.02)] were fabricated using glycine assisted sol-gel self-ignition method, to understand the effect of Sm3+. The single phase, cubic spinel ferrite phase of the prepared NPs was characterized with the X-ray diffraction (XRD). FTIR spectra confirm the appearance of absorption bands at 554-550 cm–1 and 401-389 cm–1. FE-SEM and HR-TEM observations revealed nearly uniform nanoparticles with slight changes in particle morphology upon Sm3+ incorporation. Elemental diffraction spectra (EDS) show the elements of cobalt (Co), ferric (Fe), samarium (Sm) and oxygen (O) ions with varying intensity. BET analysis demonstrated variation in the specific surface area associated with particle growth. Optical measurements showed a gradual decrease in band gap energy with increasing Sm3+ incorporation. Magnetic measurements confirmed the ferrimagnetic behavior of all samples. The saturation magnetization (Ms) decreased from 77.32 to 60.17 emu g–1, while the coercivity (Hc) increased from 1279.0 to 1752.7 Oe. These changes indicate that Sm3+ substitution influences the magnetic response of CoFe2-xSmxO4 nanoparticles. Sm3+ doping at x = 0.10 improved the photocatalytic efficiency from 86.6% to 88.2%. The changes in structural, optical and magnetic characteristics with Sm3+ substitution were accompanied by improved photocatalytic performance, which support the suitability of CoFe2-xSmxO4 nanoparticles for photocatalytic applications.

Direct answer

What can I do from this paper page?

Use this page to scan "Structural, Optical and Magnetic Properties of Samarium Doped Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles for Photocatalytic Applications" quickly: start with the summary and abstract, then check the authors, source, topics, and related papers. From here, open Scollr to follow Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites research, save the paper, or map adjacent work.

Authors

Researchers on this paper

Swapnil A. Bhagat

first | ORCID 0009-0000-5178-398X

Kajal A. Gurav

middle | ORCID 0009-0002-8368-1026

Subhash M. Wani

middle | G.S. Science, Arts And Commerce College | ORCID 0009-0009-0834-264X

Pratik S. Patil

middle | Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University | ORCID 0009-0001-1445-9483

Vitthal Vinayak

middle

Atul P. Keche

middle | G.S. Science, Arts And Commerce College | ORCID 0000-0002-2515-2073

Kamalakar M. Jadhav

last | ORCID 0000-0001-9911-411X

Research areas

Follow related topics

Citation

BibTeX

@article{Bhagat2026Structural,
  title = {Structural, Optical and Magnetic Properties of Samarium Doped Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles for Photocatalytic Applications},
  author = {Swapnil A. Bhagat and Kajal A. Gurav and Subhash M. Wani and Pratik S. Patil and Vitthal Vinayak and Atul P. Keche and Kamalakar M. Jadhav},
  journal = {Asian Journal of Chemistry},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.14233/ajchem.2026.36688},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2026.36688}
}

FAQ

Using this paper in a discovery workflow

How do I find related work for this paper?

Use the related papers and topic links on this page as starting points. In Scollr, you can also open the paper and build a literature map around its references, citing papers, and related work.

How can I keep up with new Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites research papers?

Follow Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites research in Scollr. New papers from the topic flow into a personalized feed, and you can save useful studies to revisit later.

Can I cite this paper from this page?

This page includes a static BibTeX block for Structural, Optical and Magnetic Properties of Samarium Doped Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles for Photocatalytic Applications. Always verify the DOI, source, and publication details against the publisher record before submitting a manuscript.

Follow this research in Scollr

Follow the topics and authors behind this paper, save useful studies, and build a literature map when you are ready to go deeper.

Get the app