Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes Open access Peer reviewed

Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease in adults, 1990–2023, and its attributable risk factors: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023

Muhammad Badar, Mohamad Amin Bakhshali, Shoshana H. Ballew, Ovidiu Constantin Baltatu and 95 more

The Lancet | Nov 1, 2025 | 85 citations

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What this paper is about

This analysis aimed to present global CKD estimates using the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2023 to inform evidence-based policies for CKD identification and treatment to inform evidence-based policies for CKD treatment.

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Gates Foundation, Wellcome, US National Kidney Foundation, and US National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.

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Authors

Researchers on this paper

Muhammad Badar

middle | ORCID 0009-0000-0463-2548

Mohamad Amin Bakhshali

middle

Shoshana H. Ballew

middle | ORCID 0000-0002-7547-3764

Ovidiu Constantin Baltatu

middle | ORCID 0000-0001-9732-6039

Maciej Banach

middle | ORCID 0000-0001-6690-6874

Mainak Bardhan

middle | ORCID 0000-0002-4106-409X

Hiba Jawdat Barqawi

middle | ORCID 0000-0002-8754-9172

Shahid Bashir

middle | ORCID 0000-0001-6745-8874

Mohammad‐Mahdi Bastan

middle | ORCID 0009-0008-9086-1707

Saurav Basu

middle | ORCID 0000-0003-1336-8720

Neeraj Bedi

middle | ORCID 0000-0003-4709-8423

Bekalu Mekonen Belay

middle | ORCID 0009-0006-7193-4881

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Citation

BibTeX

@article{Badar2025Global,
  title = {Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease in adults, 1990–2023, and its attributable risk factors: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023},
  author = {Muhammad Badar and Mohamad Amin Bakhshali and Shoshana H. Ballew and Ovidiu Constantin Baltatu and Maciej Banach and Mainak Bardhan and Hiba Jawdat Barqawi and Shahid Bashir and Mohammad‐Mahdi Bastan and Saurav Basu and Neeraj Bedi and Bekalu Mekonen Belay and Makda Abate Belew and Aminu K. Bello and Luı́s Belo and Amiel Nazer C Bermudez and Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula and Sonu Bhaskar and Ajay Nagesh Bhat and Priyadarshini Bhattacharjee and Jasvinder Singh Bhatti and Khursheed Aurangzeb and Adedapo Wasiu Awotidebe and Sadat Abdulla Aziz and Domenico Azzolino and Sulaimon O Araromi and Aleksandr Y. Aravkin and Johan Ärnlöv and Jesu Arockiaraj and Bernard Yeboah‐Asiamah Asare and Yuni Asri and Ashagre Molla Assaye and Maha Atout and Patrick B. Mark and Lauryn K Stafford and Morgan E. Grams and Hasan Aalruz and Samar Abd ElHafeez and Ahmed A. Abdelgalil and Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader and Hansani Madushika Abeywickrama and Olugbenga Olusola Abiodun and Dmitry Abramov and Mohammed Mehdi Abrar and Lucas Guimarães Abreu and Bilyaminu Abubakar and Salahdein Aburuz and Isaac Yeboah Addo and Oyelola A. Adegboye and Nurudeen A. Adegoke and Temitayo Esther Adeyeoluwa and Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani and Bright Opoku Ahinkorah and Sajjad Ahmad and Khabir Ahmad and Ali Ahmadi and Amir Mahmoud Ahmadzade and Ayman Ahmed and Aram M. Ahmed and Nesredin Ahmed and Shahzaib Ahmed and Syed Anees Ahmed and Marjan Ajami and Mohammadreza Akbari and Oluwasefunmi Akeju and Mohammed Ahmed Akkaif and Salah Al Awaidy and Hanadi Al Hamad and Syed Mahfuz Al Hasan and Yazan Al Thaher and Ziyad Al‐Aly and Fahmi Y. Al-Ashwal and Mohammed ALBashtawy and Shereen M. Aleidi and Ali M Alfalki and Fadwa Alhalaiqa and Khalid Alhasan and Endale Alemayehu Ali and Rafat Ali and Syed Shujait Ali and Syed Yusuf Ali and Samah W. Al‐Jabi and Mohammed Z. Allouh and Wesam Taher Almagharbeh and Omar Almidani and Khaldoon Aied Alnawafleh and Najim Z. Alshahrani and Awais Altaf and Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán and Yaser Mohammed Al‐Worafi and Karem H. Alzoubi and Adel Sharaf Al-Zubairi and Melika Haji Mohammadi and Hubert Amu and Filippos Anagnostakis and Abhishek Anil and Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor and Geminn Louis Carace Apostol and Walter Appati},
  journal = {The Lancet},
  year = {2025},
  doi = {10.1016/s0140-6736(25)01853-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(25)01853-7}
}

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