Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet Open access Peer reviewed

Impact of a home-based obesity prevention intervention on children’s eating behaviours: Findings from the Guelph Family Health Study randomised controlled trial

Raphaëlle Jacob, Kathryn Walton, Andrea C. Buchholz, Gerarda Darlington and 3 more

Appetite | Jun 1, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

Children’s eating behaviours are important determinants of childhood obesity; however, few studies have examined whether early childhood obesity prevention interventions influence these behaviours. This study investigated the impact of a home-based obesity prevention intervention on children's eating behaviours. The Guelph Family Health Study is a randomised controlled trial of a 6-month obesity prevention intervention focused on establishing healthful household routines among 285 families with preschool-aged children. A total of 384 children (3.5±1.3 years old, 50.3% girls, 20.2% at risk for overweight/obesity, 8.2% with overweight/obesity) were included in the analyses. Children's eating behaviours were assessed using the parent-reported Child Eating Behaviour Questionnaire at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and one year after the end of intervention (18 months from baseline). No significant group by time interactions were observed, indicating that the intervention had no significant impact on children’s eating behaviours compared to controls. Significant time effects were observed for many eating behaviours. Irrespective of study groups, emotional overeating and food fussiness increased over time, while desire to drink, emotional undereating, and slowness in eating decreased over time. This study showed that, compared to controls, a home-based lifestyle obesity prevention intervention did not influence preschool-aged children's eating behaviours. Future studies should assess whether focusing on eating behaviours in addition to lifestyle behaviours improves the efficacy of childhood obesity prevention interventions and could help prevent the development of obesity-associated eating behaviours in preschool-aged children.

Direct answer

What can I do from this paper page?

Use this page to scan "Impact of a home-based obesity prevention intervention on children’s eating behaviours: Findings from the Guelph Family Health Study randomised controlled trial" quickly: start with the summary and abstract, then check the authors, source, topics, and related papers. From here, open Scollr to follow Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet research, save the paper, or map adjacent work.

Authors

Researchers on this paper

Raphaëlle Jacob

first | University of Guelph

Kathryn Walton

middle | University of Guelph | ORCID 0000-0002-9794-2592

Andrea C. Buchholz

middle | University of Guelph | ORCID 0009-0008-2531-2509

Gerarda Darlington

middle | University of Guelph

Alison M. Duncan

middle | University of Guelph

David W.L. Ma

middle | University of Guelph

Jess Haines

last | University of Guelph

Research areas

Follow related topics

Citation

BibTeX

@article{Jacob2026Impact,
  title = {Impact of a home-based obesity prevention intervention on children’s eating behaviours: Findings from the Guelph Family Health Study randomised controlled trial},
  author = {Raphaëlle Jacob and Kathryn Walton and Andrea C. Buchholz and Gerarda Darlington and Alison M. Duncan and David W.L. Ma and Jess Haines},
  journal = {Appetite},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1016/j.appet.2026.108609},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2026.108609}
}

FAQ

Using this paper in a discovery workflow

How do I find related work for this paper?

Use the related papers and topic links on this page as starting points. In Scollr, you can also open the paper and build a literature map around its references, citing papers, and related work.

How can I keep up with new Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet research papers?

Follow Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet research in Scollr. New papers from the topic flow into a personalized feed, and you can save useful studies to revisit later.

Can I cite this paper from this page?

This page includes a static BibTeX block for Impact of a home-based obesity prevention intervention on children’s eating behaviours: Findings from the Guelph Family Health Study randomised controlled trial. Always verify the DOI, source, and publication details against the publisher record before submitting a manuscript.

Follow this research in Scollr

Follow the topics and authors behind this paper, save useful studies, and build a literature map when you are ready to go deeper.

Get the app