Education, Innovation and Language Studies Open access Peer reviewed

“SHUM BOLA” TARJIMASIDA YUMORNING MADANIY VA SEMIOTIK TRANSFORMATSIYASI

Sitora Berdiyeva

Ижтимоий-гуманитар фанларнинг долзарб муаммолари / Актуальные проблемы социально-гуманитарных наук / Actual Problems of Humanities and Social Sciences | Sep 20, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

Mazkur maqolada G‘afur G‘ulomning “Shum bola” qissasi va uning I. To‘xtasinov tomonidan amalga oshirilgan inglizcha “Naughty Boy” tarjimasida yumorning madaniy hamda semiotik transformatsiyasi tarjimashunoslik nuqtayi nazaridan tadqiq etiladi. Asliyatdagi milliy-madaniy kodlar, realiyalar, frazeologik obrazlar, ijtimoiy-maishiy belgilar, xalqona hazil va situativ komizmning ingliz tilida qayta yaratilish darajasi qiyosiy tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda yumor tarjimasida semantik mazmunni saqlashning o‘zi yetarli emasligi, balki birlikning madaniy assotsiatsiyasi, konnotativ ma’nosi, semiotik vazifasi va kulgi hosil qiluvchi funksiyasini ham qayta yaratish zarurligi asoslanadi. Asliyat va tarjima materiallari asosida ekvivalent almashtirish, funksional adaptatsiya, kompensatsiya, eksplikatsiya, konkretlashtirish, umumlashtirish hamda so‘zma-so‘z tarjima kabi transformatsiyalarning yumoristik effektga ta’siri aniqlanadi. Tahlillar madaniy obraz o‘zgargan holda yumoristik funksiya saqlanishi mumkinligini, aksincha, formal-semantik yaqinlik saqlangan ayrim holatlarda milliy konnotatsiya va komik effektning susayishini ko‘rsatadi. Natijada yumor tarjimasida adekvatlik manba matn belgisining formal takrorlanishi bilan emas, balki uning maqsadli madaniyatda funksional va semiotik jihatdan qayta kodlanishi bilan belgilanishi haqidagi xulosa ilgari suriladi.

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Sitora Berdiyeva

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@article{Berdiyeva2026SHUM,
  title = {“SHUM BOLA” TARJIMASIDA YUMORNING MADANIY VA SEMIOTIK TRANSFORMATSIYASI},
  author = {Sitora Berdiyeva},
  journal = {Ижтимоий-гуманитар фанларнинг долзарб муаммолари / Актуальные проблемы социально-гуманитарных наук / Actual Problems of Humanities and Social Sciences},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.47390/spr1342v6i9y2026n31},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.47390/spr1342v6i9y2026n31}
}

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