Aeolian processes and effects Open access Peer reviewed

Study on the Coupled Effects of High‐Speed Airflow and Charged Sand on Power‐Frequency Discharge Characteristics of Conductor–Tower Gaps in Strong Wind–Sand Environments

Jianghai Geng, Yang Wang, Ping Wang, Yang Lu and 5 more

High Voltage | Jul 7, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

ABSTRACT Strong wind–sand weather in Xinjiang threatens power grid safety by increasing transmission line tripping risks. Existing studies focus on sand polarization but neglect the coupled influence of high‐speed airflow and charged sand on gap discharge characteristics. Based on field investigations of key parameters, such as sand particle size, charge‐to‐mass ratio, wind speed in Xinjiang's severe wind–sand environments and the theory of saturated charge, this study calculates the charge of sand particles under these conditions. A simulation device was constructed to replicate the strong wind–sand environment, incorporating critical parameters such as sand particle size, concentration, charge‐to‐mass ratio and wind speed. The influence of sand charge‐to‐mass ratio, concentration and particle size on power‐frequency discharge voltage under varying wind speeds was investigated through power‐frequency discharge experiments on conductor–tower gaps in the Turpan region of Xinjiang. The results indicate that when the wind direction aligns with the discharge channel, charged sand further reduces the power‐frequency discharge voltage under high‐speed airflow conditions. Furthermore, increases in the charge‐to‐mass ratio, particle size and concentration all contribute to a reduction in discharge voltage. This study elucidates the mechanism by which charged sand influences the discharge characteristics of transmission line gaps in severe wind–sand environments.

Direct answer

What can I do from this paper page?

Use this page to scan "Study on the Coupled Effects of High‐Speed Airflow and Charged Sand on Power‐Frequency Discharge Characteristics of Conductor–Tower Gaps in Strong Wind–Sand Environments" quickly: start with the summary and abstract, then check the authors, source, topics, and related papers. From here, open Scollr to follow Aeolian processes and effects research, save the paper, or map adjacent work.

Authors

Researchers on this paper

Jianghai Geng

first | North China Electric Power University | ORCID 0000-0002-7491-6340

Yang Wang

middle | North China Electric Power University

Ping Wang

middle | North China Electric Power University | ORCID 0000-0003-0687-2304

Yang Lu

middle | North China Electric Power University

Songsong Zhou

middle | North China Electric Power University

Yujian Ding

middle | North China Electric Power University

Xi Zhang

middle | North China Electric Power University | ORCID 0000-0003-3415-5345

Wenbing Zhuang

middle | State Grid Corporation of China (China) | ORCID 0009-0003-3164-4204

Y W Su

last | North China Electric Power University

Research areas

Follow related topics

Citation

BibTeX

@article{Geng2026Study,
  title = {Study on the Coupled Effects of High‐Speed Airflow and Charged Sand on Power‐Frequency Discharge Characteristics of Conductor–Tower Gaps in Strong Wind–Sand Environments},
  author = {Jianghai Geng and Yang Wang and Ping Wang and Yang Lu and Songsong Zhou and Yujian Ding and Xi Zhang and Wenbing Zhuang and Y W Su},
  journal = {High Voltage},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1049/hve2.70201},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.70201}
}

FAQ

Using this paper in a discovery workflow

How do I find related work for this paper?

Use the related papers and topic links on this page as starting points. In Scollr, you can also open the paper and build a literature map around its references, citing papers, and related work.

How can I keep up with new Aeolian processes and effects research papers?

Follow Aeolian processes and effects research in Scollr. New papers from the topic flow into a personalized feed, and you can save useful studies to revisit later.

Can I cite this paper from this page?

This page includes a static BibTeX block for Study on the Coupled Effects of High‐Speed Airflow and Charged Sand on Power‐Frequency Discharge Characteristics of Conductor–Tower Gaps in Strong Wind–Sand Environments. Always verify the DOI, source, and publication details against the publisher record before submitting a manuscript.

Follow this research in Scollr

Follow the topics and authors behind this paper, save useful studies, and build a literature map when you are ready to go deeper.

Get the app