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On the hydrodynamic behaviour of the immersed boundary-lattice Boltzmann method for wetting problems

Elisa Bellantoni, Fabio Guglietta, Andreas Demou, Francesca Pelusi and 5 more

Europhysics Letters (EPL) | Jul 30, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract We study the hydrodynamic behaviour of a mesoscale numerical model for wetting dynamics based on the immersed boundary - lattice Boltzmann (IBLB) method. This IBLB model features a wetting potential to capture the interaction between a non-ideal droplet interface and a solid boundary; it is designed to prevent abrupt curvature changes near the contact line. As this approach prevents direct contact between the droplet and the solid, it forms a thin film beneath the droplet, which could compromise the hydrodynamic consistency in this region. This paper presents detailed comparisons against two other hydrodynamic solvers, respectively based on a boundary element method (BEM) and a volume of fluid (VoF) method, in order to examine the hydrodynamic behaviour of this IBLB scheme, elucidate its limits of validity in wetting applications, and explore the properties of its contact-line model.

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Authors

Researchers on this paper

Elisa Bellantoni

first | Cyprus Institute | ORCID 0009-0002-7017-3911

Fabio Guglietta

middle | University of Rome Tor Vergata | ORCID 0000-0002-7351-7268

Andreas Demou

middle | Cyprus Institute

Francesca Pelusi

middle | ORCID 0000-0002-9761-5110

Kiwon Um

middle | Télécom Paris

Mihalis Nicolaou

middle | Cyprus Institute | ORCID 0000-0001-9175-477X

Mathieu Desbrun

middle | Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numérique | ORCID 0000-0003-3424-6079

Mauro Sbragaglia

middle | University of Rome Tor Vergata | ORCID 0000-0001-6072-1158

Nikos Savva

last | Cyprus Institute | ORCID 0000-0003-1549-3154

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BibTeX

@article{Bellantoni2026hydrodynamic,
  title = {On the hydrodynamic behaviour of the immersed boundary-lattice Boltzmann method for wetting problems},
  author = {Elisa Bellantoni and Fabio Guglietta and Andreas Demou and Francesca Pelusi and Kiwon Um and Mihalis Nicolaou and Mathieu Desbrun and Mauro Sbragaglia and Nikos Savva},
  journal = {Europhysics Letters (EPL)},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1209/0295-5075/ae92af},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/ae92af}
}

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