Electromagnetic wave absorption materials Open access Peer reviewed

MoS2-based composites with magnetoelectric synergistic loss for enhanced microwave absorption

Ying Zhang, Haojie Yu, Li Wang, Yuan Meng and 6 more

Nature Communications | Oct 26, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract The development of high-performance electromagnetic wave absorbing materials is crucial for addressing electromagnetic interference issues. However, a single loss mechanism often results in unsatisfactory microwave absorption performance. In this study, we report a MoS 2 -based composite material with a magnetoelectric synergistic effect. The hierarchical heterogeneous structure and the synergistic loss of magnetic/electric components enable excellent impedance matching and multiple energy conversions, enhancing the absorption and loss capabilities. The designed microwave absorber achieves an effective absorption bandwidth of 4.36 GHz at a thickness of 1.9 mm. The minimum reflection loss is −58.92 dB. Furthermore, the absorber exhibits a radar cross-section reduction value of up to 28.273 dB·m² in the vertical direction. Additionally, the EAB can be further broadened across the entire 2-18 GHz frequency range through the rational design of gradient metamaterials. This work provides a reference for the subsequent development and application of MoS 2 -based composites with high-efficiency electromagnetic wave absorption properties.

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Authors

Researchers on this paper

Ying Zhang

first | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering

Haojie Yu

middle | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering | ORCID 0000-0002-7405-7881

Li Wang

middle | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering | ORCID 0000-0001-9356-9930

Yuan Meng

middle | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering | ORCID 0000-0001-9603-9636

Shan Jian

middle | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering

Hongyu Hu

middle | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering

Zheyi Zhu

middle | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering

Yalong Wang

middle | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering

Yuguang Lu

middle | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering

Chenguang Ouyang

last | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering | ORCID 0000-0002-0965-0670

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Citation

BibTeX

@article{Zhang2026MoS2,
  title = {MoS2-based composites with magnetoelectric synergistic loss for enhanced microwave absorption},
  author = {Ying Zhang and Haojie Yu and Li Wang and Yuan Meng and Shan Jian and Hongyu Hu and Zheyi Zhu and Yalong Wang and Yuguang Lu and Chenguang Ouyang},
  journal = {Nature Communications},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1038/s41467-026-79064-w},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-79064-w}
}

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