Hernia repair and management Open access Peer reviewed

A randomized controlled trial of a plastic-sheath technique to facilitate self-gripping mesh placement in laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair

Jakrapan Jirasiritham, Chairat Supsamutchai, Napaphat Poprom, Thanida Janbavonkij and 7 more

Hernia | Aug 20, 2026

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The plastic-sheath method simplifies self-gripping mesh deployment, reduces operative time, and improves surgeon satisfaction without increasing complications.

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BACKGROUND: Self-gripping mesh reduces recurrence and postoperative pain but is difficult to deploy due to its adhesive properties. METHODS: We developed a plastic-sheath covering technique to facilitate mesh placement. In Phase I, prototypes were evaluated for placement time and surgeon satisfaction. In Phase II, a randomized controlled trial (NCT04394338) compared the optimized sheath with conventional placement in laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. RESULTS: Prototype 4 achieved the shortest placement time in Phase I. In Phase II (n = 26), the plastic-sheath method significantly reduced mesh placement time (4.56 ± 1.80 vs. 7.40 ± 1.52 min; P = 0.005) and improved surgeon satisfaction (8.00 vs. 6.31; P = 0.003). Postoperative pain, hospital stay, and complication rates were comparable between groups. CONCLUSIONS: The plastic-sheath method simplifies self-gripping mesh deployment, reduces operative time, and improves surgeon satisfaction without increasing complications.

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Jakrapan Jirasiritham

first | Ramathibodi Hospital | ORCID 0000-0002-7108-223X

Chairat Supsamutchai

middle | Ramathibodi Hospital | ORCID 0000-0002-0111-9885

Napaphat Poprom

middle | Ramathibodi Hospital | ORCID 0000-0001-9980-038X

Thanida Janbavonkij

middle | Phramongkutklao Hospital

Pongsasit Singhatat

middle | Ramathibodi Hospital

Tharin Thampongsa

middle | Ramathibodi Hospital | ORCID 0000-0002-4853-9836

Jarinya Wilasrusmee

middle | Rangsit University

Theejutha Meakleartmongkol

middle | Mahidol University

Settanan Plangsiri

middle | Mahidol University

Panupol Thepyasuwan

middle | Mahidol University

Chumpon Wilasrusmee

last | Ramathibodi Hospital | ORCID 0000-0002-5639-9132

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BibTeX

@article{Jirasiritham2026randomized,
  title = {A randomized controlled trial of a plastic-sheath technique to facilitate self-gripping mesh placement in laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair},
  author = {Jakrapan Jirasiritham and Chairat Supsamutchai and Napaphat Poprom and Thanida Janbavonkij and Pongsasit Singhatat and Tharin Thampongsa and Jarinya Wilasrusmee and Theejutha Meakleartmongkol and Settanan Plangsiri and Panupol Thepyasuwan and Chumpon Wilasrusmee},
  journal = {Hernia},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1007/s10029-026-03823-3},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-026-03823-3}
}

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