Education and Labor Relations Open access Peer reviewed

Juventud y trabajo: Aproximaciones discursivas de las políticas de empleo en Colombia

Martha Cecilia Garces-Ascuntar, Margarita Rosa Losada Medina, Guillermo Rivera-Aguilera

Pensamiento Psicológico | Sep 7, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

Objective. To analyze how public policies discursively shape the relationship between youth and work in Colombia within a context of profound social and economic inequalities exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting the need to rethink this relationship in Work and Organizational Psychology. Method. Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) was employed as a theoretical and methodological framework to understand, from a qualitative perspective, how public policies and employment programs construct young people as vulnerable subjects predisposed to precarious employment. Results. These policies tend to encourage the insertion of young people into informal and precarious forms of employment through programs that promote individual and socioemotional skills, reflecting broader processes of labor market flexibilization. Conclusion. There is a need to review and reform public policies in order to provide sustainable employment alternatives for young people, rather than perpetuating inequalities within labor markets.

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Authors

Researchers on this paper

Martha Cecilia Garces-Ascuntar

first | ORCID 0000-0003-3214-1361

Margarita Rosa Losada Medina

middle | ORCID 0000-0001-7525-9066

Guillermo Rivera-Aguilera

last | ORCID 0000-0002-2724-481X

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Citation

BibTeX

@article{GarcesAscuntar2026Juventud,
  title = {Juventud y trabajo: Aproximaciones discursivas de las políticas de empleo en Colombia},
  author = {Martha Cecilia Garces-Ascuntar and Margarita Rosa Losada Medina and Guillermo Rivera-Aguilera},
  journal = {Pensamiento Psicológico},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.11144/javerianacali.ppsi24.jtde},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11144/javerianacali.ppsi24.jtde}
}

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