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Three Rare‐Earth Metal Borates Synthesized via a Cation Substitution Strategy as Potential Zero‐Order Waveplate Materials

Bailin Chen, Yaqi Jin, Hucai Yang, Hangwei Jia and 3 more

Advanced Optical Materials | Sep 30, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

ABSTRACT Zero‐order waveplates, as a crucial component of polarization optics, play a significant role in numerous frontier fields. Currently, there are few materials for zero‐order waveplates that simultaneously possess short UV cutoff edges, small birefringence, and stable physicochemical properties. Therefore, research on zero‐order waveplate materials is urgently needed. In this study, we selected the [B 5 O 10 ] group as the building block and synthesized three new borates (Rb 7 CdY 2 B 15 O 30 , K 6 NaSrLu 2 B 15 O 30 , and K 4.6 Rb 2.4 CaSc 2 B 15 O 30 ) through a cation substitution strategy. They feature short UV cutoff edges and excellent thermal stability. Notably, Rb 7 CdY 2 B 15 O 30 and K 4.6 Rb 2.4 CaSc 2 B 15 O 30 exhibit ultra‐small birefringence (0.006@532 nm), with values smaller than the 0.0092@532 nm of standard zero‐order waveplate quartz, and consequently they hold promise for zero‐order waveplate applications. In addition, it can be inferred that [B 5 O 10 ] is a potential group that may be useful in the search for zero‐order waveplate materials.

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Authors

Researchers on this paper

Bailin Chen

first | Chinese Academy of Sciences | ORCID 0009-0002-7478-3098

Yaqi Jin

middle | Chinese Academy of Sciences

Hucai Yang

middle | Chinese Academy of Sciences

Hangwei Jia

middle | Chinese Academy of Sciences

Zhihua Yang

middle | Chinese Academy of Sciences | ORCID 0000-0001-8726-7952

Xueling Hou

middle | Chinese Academy of Sciences | ORCID 0000-0003-3682-7387

Shilie Pan

last | Chinese Academy of Sciences | ORCID 0000-0003-4521-4507

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Citation

BibTeX

@article{Chen2026Three,
  title = {Three Rare‐Earth Metal Borates Synthesized via a Cation Substitution Strategy as Potential Zero‐Order Waveplate Materials},
  author = {Bailin Chen and Yaqi Jin and Hucai Yang and Hangwei Jia and Zhihua Yang and Xueling Hou and Shilie Pan},
  journal = {Advanced Optical Materials},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1002/adom.71882},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.71882}
}

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