Shape Memory Alloy Transformations Peer reviewed

Degraded Reversibility in Modulated Martensite Driven by Kinetic Arrest

Yongqiang Li, Junjie Ding, Wenjun Lv, Wen Jie Zhao and 4 more

ACS Nano | Oct 28, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract Achieving complete reversibility in martensite–austenite phase transitions is challenging due to structural degradation during thermal cycling, yet the atomistic pathways driving this degradation remain unresolved. Using in situ atomic-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy on a Ni2MnGa shape-memory alloy, we reveal that although structural modulation forms through phonon softening to relieve mismatch strain between martensite and austenite, it significantly compromises reversibility. While the global lattice shear in nonmodulated martensite is reversible, the localized atomic shuffles in the modulated structure do not reverse collectively. Instead, they follow locally divergent pathways that create a kinetically arrested austenite state. Upon cooling, this arrested state triggers irregular atomic shuffling and residual defects that produce thermal hysteresis and functional fatigue. Linking this degradation to the multidirectional energy landscape of atomic shuffling provides a framework for understanding kinetic trapping and reversibility in complex materials.

Direct answer

What can I do from this paper page?

Use this page to scan "Degraded Reversibility in Modulated Martensite Driven by Kinetic Arrest" quickly: start with the summary and abstract, then check the authors, source, topics, and related papers. From here, open Scollr to follow Shape Memory Alloy Transformations research, save the paper, or map adjacent work.

Authors

Researchers on this paper

Yongqiang Li

first | Wuhan University of Technology

Junjie Ding

middle | Wuhan University of Technology | ORCID 0009-0003-7858-5387

Wenjun Lv

middle | Wuhan University of Technology | ORCID 0009-0003-1281-8133

Wen Jie Zhao

middle | China University of Petroleum, East China | ORCID 0000-0002-1118-8155

Jinsong Wu

middle | Wuhan University of Technology | ORCID 0000-0002-7305-7927

Gustaaf Van Tendeloo

middle | University of Antwerp

Xiahan Sang

middle | Wuhan University of Technology | ORCID 0000-0002-2861-6814

Zhengyi Fu

last | Wuhan University of Technology | ORCID 0000-0002-4310-9247

Research areas

Follow related topics

Citation

BibTeX

@article{Li2026Degraded,
  title = {Degraded Reversibility in Modulated Martensite Driven by Kinetic Arrest},
  author = {Yongqiang Li and Junjie Ding and Wenjun Lv and Wen Jie Zhao and Jinsong Wu and Gustaaf Van Tendeloo and Xiahan Sang and Zhengyi Fu},
  journal = {ACS Nano},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1021/acsnano.6c14085},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6c14085}
}

FAQ

Using this paper in a discovery workflow

How do I find related work for this paper?

Use the related papers and topic links on this page as starting points. In Scollr, you can also open the paper and build a literature map around its references, citing papers, and related work.

How can I keep up with new Shape Memory Alloy Transformations research papers?

Follow Shape Memory Alloy Transformations research in Scollr. New papers from the topic flow into a personalized feed, and you can save useful studies to revisit later.

Can I cite this paper from this page?

This page includes a static BibTeX block for Degraded Reversibility in Modulated Martensite Driven by Kinetic Arrest. Always verify the DOI, source, and publication details against the publisher record before submitting a manuscript.

Follow this research in Scollr

Follow the topics and authors behind this paper, save useful studies, and build a literature map when you are ready to go deeper.

Get the app