Electric Motor Design and Analysis Open access Peer reviewed

Design Analysis of Six-phase Permanent Magnet Motor for Electric Vehicles

Junmin Li, Chenyi Dong, Chengjiao Ma

International Core Journal of Engineering | Oct 9, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

With the increasing development of electric vehicle technology, the research on the drive motor is also in-depth. Permanent magnet synchronous motor has the advantages of high power density, wide speed regulation range, high efficiency and small size, and has a broad application prospect in electric vehicles. Compared with the traditional three-phase motor, the multi-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor has the dual advantages of permanent magnet synchronous motor and multi-phase motor, which can reduce the torque fluctuation, has unique fault tolerance, and the phase deficiency can still work stably, greatly improving the reliability of the motor. According to the requirement of motor performance of electric vehicle, six-phase Y-shift 30 winding as stator winding and V-type structure as motor, and then the size design of permanent magnet is studied. At the same time, a 22kw six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor was designed and the torque performance was analyzed with finite element software.

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Junmin Li

middle | Xihua University

Chenyi Dong

last | Xihua University

Chengjiao Ma

first | Xihua University

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Citation

BibTeX

@article{Li2026Design,
  title = {Design Analysis of Six-phase Permanent Magnet Motor for Electric Vehicles},
  author = {Junmin Li and Chenyi Dong and Chengjiao Ma},
  journal = {International Core Journal of Engineering},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.6919/icje.202609_12(9).0016},
  url = {https://icj-e.org/index.php/ojs/article/view/452}
}

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