Financial Markets and Investment Strategies Peer reviewed

Mutual Fund Flows at Long Horizons

Hendrik Bessembinder, Shuaiyu Chen, Michael J. Cooper, Jinming Xue and 1 more

Review of Financial Studies | Jun 24, 2026

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract We show that positive flows to active mutual funds with high recent returns partially reverse at longer horizons. This outcome is robust across a broad range of alternative specifications. Reversal occurs from greater outflows associated with high prior returns, not reduced inflows. We test theories to explain the reversal: investment life cycles, tax loss selling, and a behavioral “disappointment” hypothesis based on investors’ overreaction to positive returns. While both tax loss selling and short investor life cycles can contribute, the evidence supports a role for investor disappointment, whereby investors redeem their capital when return performance fails to meet expectations. (JEL G10, G23)

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Authors

Researchers on this paper

Hendrik Bessembinder

first | Arizona State University | ORCID 0000-0001-5695-2228

Shuaiyu Chen

middle | University of Virginia

Michael J. Cooper

middle | Ecclesia College | ORCID 0000-0001-9370-2121

Jinming Xue

middle | Southern Methodist University

Feng Zhang

last | Southern Methodist University | ORCID 0000-0001-9705-8767

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Citation

BibTeX

@article{Bessembinder2026Mutual,
  title = {Mutual Fund Flows at Long Horizons},
  author = {Hendrik Bessembinder and Shuaiyu Chen and Michael J. Cooper and Jinming Xue and Feng Zhang},
  journal = {Review of Financial Studies},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1093/rfs/hhag059},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhag059}
}

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