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<b>TINJAUAN PUSTAKA: LATIHAN BEBAN PADA CABANG OLAHRAGA RENANG</b>

Nurhayati Simatupang, Fathia Ihza Nurfati, Dina Agustina Sitorus, Fransiskus Samosir and 1 more

Plyometric Jurnal Sains dan Pendidikan Keolahragaan | Jun 18, 2026

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Weight training has a positive effect on improving swimming performance, especially in aspects of arm muscle strength, leg muscle strength, explosive power, muscular endurance, and swimming speed.

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Swimming requires good physical condition because movements in the water require coordination between the arms and legs, breathing, and efficient technique. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of weight training in swimming based on previous research. The method used in this study was a Systematic Literature Review by examining journal articles published between 2021 and 2025. This literature review was used because this study requires data from various literature sources, particularly scientific articles discussing resistance training, strength training, and swimming performance. Based on the results of the review of several articles, weight training has a positive effect on improving swimming performance, especially in aspects of arm muscle strength, leg muscle strength, explosive power, muscular endurance, and swimming speed. Forms of exercise that can be used include push-ups, pull-ups, pull-downs, squats, alternate squats, resistance bands, jump ropes, hand paddles, swim tether belts, and water rubber around the waist. Resistance training must be structured, planned, and sustained to support the athlete's physical abilities and optimally improve swimming performance

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Authors

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Nurhayati Simatupang

first | State University of Medan

Fathia Ihza Nurfati

middle | State University of Medan

Dina Agustina Sitorus

middle | State University of Medan

Fransiskus Samosir

middle | State University of Medan

Jona Lamtama Sihotang

last | State University of Medan

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Citation

BibTeX

@article{Simatupang2026TINJAUAN,
  title = {<b>TINJAUAN PUSTAKA: LATIHAN BEBAN PADA CABANG OLAHRAGA RENANG</b>},
  author = {Nurhayati Simatupang and Fathia Ihza Nurfati and Dina Agustina Sitorus and Fransiskus Samosir and Jona Lamtama Sihotang},
  journal = {Plyometric Jurnal Sains dan Pendidikan Keolahragaan},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.32534/ply.v6i1.8607},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.32534/ply.v6i1.8607}
}

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