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CEO Digital Activism and Its Impact on Corporate Reputation Management

Julian Marx, Felix Brünker, Milad Mirbabaie, Stefan Stieglitz

ACM SIGMIS Database the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems | Jul 29, 2026

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What this paper is about

It is found that CEOs engaging in digital activism is a double-edged sword from an organizational point of view and may positively affect corporate reputation through thought leadership and increased popularity and authenticity but poses the risk of financial loss, strategic misalignment between the individual and organizational communication strategies, and additional surface for social media firestorms.

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Social media constitutes a digital arena for public debates and steady interchange of issues relevant to society. Commercial organizations, too, engage in political, social, or moral debates on social media. Here, they are increasingly represented by individual proxies such as CEOs instead of their corporate brand. This study aims to investigate hitherto little-understood dynamics between the role of CEO digital activism and corporate reputation. To this end, we conducted qualitative interviews with CEOs and other executives to explore this emerging phenomenon. We find that CEOs engaging in digital activism is a double-edged sword from an organizational point of view. It may positively affect corporate reputation through thought leadership and increased popularity and authenticity. At the same time, CEO digital activism poses the risk of financial loss, strategic misalignment between the individual and organizational communication strategies, and additional surface for social media firestorms. Based on these findings, we contribute a theoretical framework of CEO digital activism to information systems (IS) research that integrates with previously known dimensions of corporate reputation management. Furthermore, our study informs practitioners about strategic trade-offs that need to be considered when engaging in digital activism campaigns.

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Authors

Researchers on this paper

Julian Marx

first | The University of Melbourne | ORCID 0000-0003-1258-8051

Felix Brünker

middle | Hochschule Niederrhein | ORCID 0000-0003-1825-1986

Milad Mirbabaie

middle | University of Bamberg | ORCID 0000-0002-9455-5773

Stefan Stieglitz

last | University of Potsdam | ORCID 0000-0002-4366-1840

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Citation

BibTeX

@article{Marx2026Digital,
  title = {CEO Digital Activism and Its Impact on Corporate Reputation Management},
  author = {Julian Marx and Felix Brünker and Milad Mirbabaie and Stefan Stieglitz},
  journal = {ACM SIGMIS Database the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1145/3822165.3822171},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3822165.3822171}
}

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